It is often wrongly assumed that hernia affects only men. Women and children can suffer from hernia too, although men are more prone to this condition. Very often, hernia in women is misdiagnosed as endometriosis, fibroids or ovarian cysts. A bulge or protrusion of an organ through the wall of the cavity containing it is called a hernia. There are many types of hernia. The most common symptom of hernia is pain. But some people with hernias might not experience any symptoms for months, which makes diagnosis quite difficult.
What Is Hernia?
An abnormal protrusion of a part of an organ through the cavity that encloses it is called hernia. This condition is because of laxity of muscles. Hernia protrusion is often seen through intestinal or abdominal fatty tissue, wall of a muscle, or a membrane. It is most often seen in the abdomen and upper thigh area. The term hernia, can be used to refer to other bulges, however, its usage is more often in terms of hernia of the abdominal wall. Hernia, by itself does not show symptoms, but, there is always the risk of blood supply being cut off. In such cases, it becomes an emergency and surgery might be required.
Common Hernia Symptoms
As mentioned earlier, symptoms of hernia vary depending upon the type of hernia. Some common symptoms of hernia are mentioned below:Bulge: As the protrusion makes it way through, a bulge or swelling becomes evident under the skin of the abdominal wall. Activities such as exercising, coughing, lifting puts more strain on the abdominal muscles, which in turn leads to increase in size of the protrusion.
Pain: Pain is one of the main symptoms of hernia. The degree of pain varies from dull to severe. Pain is caused due to the tissue being stretched or torn. The pain is often localized pain, directly on the hernia site itself. The other cause of pain is irritation or damage of the nerve, where the hernia is located.
Nausea, Vomiting and Constipation: If the hernia grows inside the intestine, it causes obstruction in the normal flow of food through the intestine. This results in nausea and vomiting. When the blockage is partial, it will lead to nausea without any signs of vomiting. At the same time, it can cause loss of appetite. In case of complete blockage of intestine, it can also cause severe constipation.
Urinary Problems: Like the intestine, if the bladder is blocked due to hernia, it can cause bladder stones, frequent infections in the urinary tract and increased frequency of urination.
Acid Reflux: When the protrusion bulges into the diaphragm, it gives rise to condition like heartburn, indigestion and other symptoms related to acid reflux. In some cases, it can also cause pain in the chest, upset stomach, sour taste in the mouth, etc.
Other Symptoms: Hernia can also cause impotence or painful intercourse in women.
Types of Hernia and their Symptoms
Symptoms of different types of hernia are dependent on their location. There are some types, which are more commonly seen in women as opposed to men. The location of the hernia, has an important role to play when one has to assess the hernia symptoms in women. Symptoms of some may seem to be similar to the others, while there are also some hernia, where no symptoms are experienced. Now let's see what are the different types of hernia along with their specific symptoms.
► Incisional Hernia: A bulge at the area of surgical incision is called incisional hernia. This type of hernia is also called ventral hernia. The bulge of the hernia is visible on the site where the incision was made, as often the muscles around the incision site become weak or lax. The cause of this condition is said to be pressure exerted on the abdominal tissue, intestines and muscles, which in turn cause the protrusion.
Symptoms
A noticeable bulge which is observed at the site of incision is one of the first symptoms of incisional hernia. Some amount of pain and tenderness is also experienced and pain usually becomes more pronounced when bending or coughing. The condition can turn into a serious problem, when intestine gets stuck into the tear and blood supply to the intestine is cut off. In such a case, the most commonly seen symptoms are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. If such a condition is seen, it is recommended, that you consult your health care professional at the earliest.
► Umbilical Hernia Although more common in children, umbilical hernias occur in adults too. In adults, umbilical hernias are more common in women, than in men. This condition is caused due to protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal muscle. It is also referred to as belly button hernia. People who are obese or suffer from chronic constipation are at a higher risk of developing umbilical hernia.
Symptoms
A soft swelling or bulge near the belly button is the most common symptom of umbilical hernia. Umbilical hernia is often not that painful, although a person might feel a slight tenderness. Sometimes such hernias can cause abdominal discomfort.
► Inguinal Hernia: Inguinal hernia is more common in men than in women. However, most women who have hernia, suffer from inguinal hernia. Inguinal hernia, also called groin hernia is a bulge in the abdominal wall in the groin area. If the protrusion is large enough, it might be seen or felt in the lower abdomen or on either side of the pelvic bone.
Symptoms
Sometimes inguinal hernia symptoms are not noticed and they may be discovered during a routine checkup. However, some people might suffer from severe pain. The pain may become more pronounced while bending, lifting objects, coughing, or after exercising. It can also cause discomfort in the groin.
► Hiatal Hernia In this condition, there is protrusion in the upper abdominal region from the stomach into the chest cavity. This protrusion may either cause tear in the diaphragm or weaken the diaphragm.
Symptoms
People suffering from hiatal hernia may experience pain in the chest region, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, etc. Acid reflux is also a common symptom of this type of hernia. The other symptoms include heartburn, regurgitation and nausea. It is important to note that most people who have hiatal hernia do not show any symptoms.
► Femoral Hernia: Femoral hernia is caused, often due to intestine protruding into the femoral canal. Although the canal is really small, sometimes the canal may be large enough for the intestine to make its way. Femoral hernias are more common in women than men. When a person is affected with this condition, it may be very difficult to treat the condition, as it is difficult to push the intestine back into its original place. Therefore, the chances of the intestine strangulation increases manifold. So, one should seek medical advice at the earliest.
Symptoms
The main symptom of femoral hernia is a bulge which can be seen either in the groin or around the mid thigh area. Nausea, vomiting and constipation are also observed in this type of hernia. Urinary problem can also be noticed. Women with femoral hernia can also suffer from painful intercourse.
► Obturator Hernia: This is a rare kind of hernia, which is more prevalent in elderly women. The protrusion is into the pelvic bone from the pelvic cavity.
Symptoms
In this case, a bulge will not be seen, however, the protrusion might cause obstruction to bowel movements, which in turn leads to nausea and vomiting. It is one of the most difficult type of hernia to diagnose, for there is no visible protrusion.
Treatment and Self-care Measures
As we have seen, some types of hernia are more common in women than in men. In most types of hernia, surgical method are used for treating the condition and the condition is repairable. However, sometimes there are chances that surgical intervention may not be possible or will have to be postponed, due to certain health complications. In such cases, different surgical items like belts may be prescribed to keep the condition under control. It is best to avoid activities, which can increase pressure on the abdominal region. Avoid lifting heavy weights or straining, as it often can aggravate the condition.
It is commonly seen that many people refuse to undergo hernia treatment for fear of surgery. However, it is important to note that it can be a life-threatening condition, hence it should not be neglected. It is best to let the physician decide the right line of treatment for hernia.
Disclaimer: This Buzzle article is for informative purposes only, and should not be used as a replacement for expert medical advice.
What Is Hernia?
An abnormal protrusion of a part of an organ through the cavity that encloses it is called hernia. This condition is because of laxity of muscles. Hernia protrusion is often seen through intestinal or abdominal fatty tissue, wall of a muscle, or a membrane. It is most often seen in the abdomen and upper thigh area. The term hernia, can be used to refer to other bulges, however, its usage is more often in terms of hernia of the abdominal wall. Hernia, by itself does not show symptoms, but, there is always the risk of blood supply being cut off. In such cases, it becomes an emergency and surgery might be required.
Common Hernia Symptoms
As mentioned earlier, symptoms of hernia vary depending upon the type of hernia. Some common symptoms of hernia are mentioned below:Bulge: As the protrusion makes it way through, a bulge or swelling becomes evident under the skin of the abdominal wall. Activities such as exercising, coughing, lifting puts more strain on the abdominal muscles, which in turn leads to increase in size of the protrusion.
Pain: Pain is one of the main symptoms of hernia. The degree of pain varies from dull to severe. Pain is caused due to the tissue being stretched or torn. The pain is often localized pain, directly on the hernia site itself. The other cause of pain is irritation or damage of the nerve, where the hernia is located.
Nausea, Vomiting and Constipation: If the hernia grows inside the intestine, it causes obstruction in the normal flow of food through the intestine. This results in nausea and vomiting. When the blockage is partial, it will lead to nausea without any signs of vomiting. At the same time, it can cause loss of appetite. In case of complete blockage of intestine, it can also cause severe constipation.
Urinary Problems: Like the intestine, if the bladder is blocked due to hernia, it can cause bladder stones, frequent infections in the urinary tract and increased frequency of urination.
Acid Reflux: When the protrusion bulges into the diaphragm, it gives rise to condition like heartburn, indigestion and other symptoms related to acid reflux. In some cases, it can also cause pain in the chest, upset stomach, sour taste in the mouth, etc.
Other Symptoms: Hernia can also cause impotence or painful intercourse in women.
Types of Hernia and their Symptoms
Symptoms of different types of hernia are dependent on their location. There are some types, which are more commonly seen in women as opposed to men. The location of the hernia, has an important role to play when one has to assess the hernia symptoms in women. Symptoms of some may seem to be similar to the others, while there are also some hernia, where no symptoms are experienced. Now let's see what are the different types of hernia along with their specific symptoms.
► Incisional Hernia: A bulge at the area of surgical incision is called incisional hernia. This type of hernia is also called ventral hernia. The bulge of the hernia is visible on the site where the incision was made, as often the muscles around the incision site become weak or lax. The cause of this condition is said to be pressure exerted on the abdominal tissue, intestines and muscles, which in turn cause the protrusion.
Symptoms
A noticeable bulge which is observed at the site of incision is one of the first symptoms of incisional hernia. Some amount of pain and tenderness is also experienced and pain usually becomes more pronounced when bending or coughing. The condition can turn into a serious problem, when intestine gets stuck into the tear and blood supply to the intestine is cut off. In such a case, the most commonly seen symptoms are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. If such a condition is seen, it is recommended, that you consult your health care professional at the earliest.
► Umbilical Hernia Although more common in children, umbilical hernias occur in adults too. In adults, umbilical hernias are more common in women, than in men. This condition is caused due to protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal muscle. It is also referred to as belly button hernia. People who are obese or suffer from chronic constipation are at a higher risk of developing umbilical hernia.
Symptoms
A soft swelling or bulge near the belly button is the most common symptom of umbilical hernia. Umbilical hernia is often not that painful, although a person might feel a slight tenderness. Sometimes such hernias can cause abdominal discomfort.
► Inguinal Hernia: Inguinal hernia is more common in men than in women. However, most women who have hernia, suffer from inguinal hernia. Inguinal hernia, also called groin hernia is a bulge in the abdominal wall in the groin area. If the protrusion is large enough, it might be seen or felt in the lower abdomen or on either side of the pelvic bone.
Symptoms
Sometimes inguinal hernia symptoms are not noticed and they may be discovered during a routine checkup. However, some people might suffer from severe pain. The pain may become more pronounced while bending, lifting objects, coughing, or after exercising. It can also cause discomfort in the groin.
► Hiatal Hernia In this condition, there is protrusion in the upper abdominal region from the stomach into the chest cavity. This protrusion may either cause tear in the diaphragm or weaken the diaphragm.
Symptoms
People suffering from hiatal hernia may experience pain in the chest region, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, etc. Acid reflux is also a common symptom of this type of hernia. The other symptoms include heartburn, regurgitation and nausea. It is important to note that most people who have hiatal hernia do not show any symptoms.
► Femoral Hernia: Femoral hernia is caused, often due to intestine protruding into the femoral canal. Although the canal is really small, sometimes the canal may be large enough for the intestine to make its way. Femoral hernias are more common in women than men. When a person is affected with this condition, it may be very difficult to treat the condition, as it is difficult to push the intestine back into its original place. Therefore, the chances of the intestine strangulation increases manifold. So, one should seek medical advice at the earliest.
Symptoms
The main symptom of femoral hernia is a bulge which can be seen either in the groin or around the mid thigh area. Nausea, vomiting and constipation are also observed in this type of hernia. Urinary problem can also be noticed. Women with femoral hernia can also suffer from painful intercourse.
► Obturator Hernia: This is a rare kind of hernia, which is more prevalent in elderly women. The protrusion is into the pelvic bone from the pelvic cavity.
Symptoms
In this case, a bulge will not be seen, however, the protrusion might cause obstruction to bowel movements, which in turn leads to nausea and vomiting. It is one of the most difficult type of hernia to diagnose, for there is no visible protrusion.
Treatment and Self-care Measures
As we have seen, some types of hernia are more common in women than in men. In most types of hernia, surgical method are used for treating the condition and the condition is repairable. However, sometimes there are chances that surgical intervention may not be possible or will have to be postponed, due to certain health complications. In such cases, different surgical items like belts may be prescribed to keep the condition under control. It is best to avoid activities, which can increase pressure on the abdominal region. Avoid lifting heavy weights or straining, as it often can aggravate the condition.
It is commonly seen that many people refuse to undergo hernia treatment for fear of surgery. However, it is important to note that it can be a life-threatening condition, hence it should not be neglected. It is best to let the physician decide the right line of treatment for hernia.
Disclaimer: This Buzzle article is for informative purposes only, and should not be used as a replacement for expert medical advice.
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ReplyDeleteI am so grateful to the great Dr chukwu madufor curing my herpes disease,for 4 years i have been having hsv 1 and 2 which made me look so horrible, since i have been having this disease i have been in a complete agony weeping everyday, i have gone to several places trying to get a cure but nothing was change, i came to the internet one day and decided to look for help online and i saw different testimonies of lots of people around the world on how they have been cured from various diseases by Dr chukwu madu herbal home and i also decided to contact him through his whatsapp number and i told him i have been infected with hsv and he assure me that he will help me to get cured from my disease, i believed him and obeyed all his instruction that he gave to me, afterwards he prepare a cure for me and when i received it and started using it just as he has promised me, i was told i will be cured from my infections within two weeks if i follow as i was instructed and i did as i was told and after two weeks i went for check up and to my greatest surprise i was declared negative and i was still in doubt and i waited for another week and went for check up in another hospital in another city and i was still declared negative, that was how i was completely cured totally within 2 weeks of usage. and i know there are also people out there suffering from various infections, why not you contact DR.Chukwu madu and get cured, via: [dr.chukwumaduherbalhome@gmail.com]or watsapp on +2347030936239.
DeleteI was hospitalized with pneumonia and possible TB. I was scared too. Was this cancer?
ReplyDeleteI was finally allowed to go home. But had clinic visit a few days after.
The doctor wanted to discuss what was happening to me and that because my CD4 was down to 40 and viral load in excess of 330,000 copies, things were looking extremely tough for me in the coming months. I feared the worse. Was this the end for me. Was I going to die. Terrible fear took over. People with my diagnosis don't usually survive.
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I am so grateful to the great Dr chukwu madufor curing my herpes disease,for 4 years i have been having hsv 1 and 2 which made me look so horrible, since i have been having this disease i have been in a complete agony weeping everyday, i have gone to several places trying to get a cure but nothing was change, i came to the internet one day and decided to look for help online and i saw different testimonies of lots of people around the world on how they have been cured from various diseases by Dr chukwu madu herbal home and i also decided to contact him through his whatsapp number and i told him i have been infected with hsv and he assure me that he will help me to get cured from my disease, i believed him and obeyed all his instruction that he gave to me, afterwards he prepare a cure for me and when i received it and started using it just as he has promised me, i was told i will be cured from my infections within two weeks if i follow as i was instructed and i did as i was told and after two weeks i went for check up and to my greatest surprise i was declared negative and i was still in doubt and i waited for another week and went for check up in another hospital in another city and i was still declared negative, that was how i was completely cured totally within 2 weeks of usage. and i know there are also people out there suffering from various infections, why not you contact DR.Chukwu madu and get cured, via: [dr.chukwumaduherbalhome@gmail.com]or watsapp on +2347030936239.
ReplyDelete